Far Infrared and Sensing

Far infrared is an electromagnetic wave with wavelengths longer than visible light.Electromagnetic waves are naturally emitted by all matter above -273°C, and wavelengths of approximately 4 to 1000 µm are classified as far infrared. The human body also constantly emits far infrared, with peak infrared emission at around 10 µm. Far-infrared sensors take advantage of this ability to “see heat.”

Value of Far-Infrared Sensors

Far-infrared sensors use a passive method : Passive InfraRed.They detect thermal energy emitted by a target without contact and convert it into a signal.
Non-Contact, Instantaneous Temperature Detection
Detects temperature and presence without touching the target
Detection Even in Dark Environments
No light source required, making it effective at night and in dark environments
Passive and Low Power
No need to emit anything
This mechanism of “seeing heat” is used in a wide range of applications, including human presence detection, equipment monitoring, and energy-saving control.

Optex’s Unique Strengths and Applications

In 1980, Optex developed the world’s first automatic door sensor using far infrared.

Automatic Door Sensors

Optex transformed the global standard from pressure-sensitive floor mats to“non-contact”detection. Near infrared is now the predominant technology, but far-infrared sensors are still actively used in areas with heavy snowfall and other demanding environments.

Outdoor Security Sensors

Although far infrared is susceptible to environmental changes, Optex achieves high reliability and suppresses false alarms through optical technology × field data × algorithms. Another strength is its product lineup designed to meet the climates and regulations of countries around the world.

Expert Interview

  • Shun Onishi

    DepartmentSecurity Business Div. Engineering & Development Dept.

    The Key to Outdoor Sensing Using Far Infrared

    Far-infrared sensors are simple sensors that detect temperature differences. For that very reason, what matters most is not the sensor itself, but the design that determines what to detect and what not to detect. Because various factors affect detection in outdoor environments, we have continuously incorporated knowledge gained from sites and customers around the world into our product development. “Reliably detect what should be detected, and do not respond to anything else.” The accumulation of technologies developed to achieve this is the strength of Optex’s sensing technology. Customers around the world value not only the performance of our products, but also their reliability for safe, long-term use.

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